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home / products / APT models / BREEZE HAZ AFTOXBREEZE HAZ AFTOXBREEZE HAZ AFTOX, a Gaussian puff/plume model that simulates the atmospheric dispersion of neutrally buoyant chemical releases. The model was developed by the U.S. Air Force, and has been thoroughly evaluated and refined against more than 240 test cases and field studies. The model is intended for estimating concentrations downwind of accidental chemical releases, where the dispersing plume has the same density as air. AFTOX can model the downwind concentration from several source types, including point, area, and liquid spill sources. For each source type, the release can be continuous, finite, or instantaneous in duration. If a liquid spill is being modeled, AFTOX can calculate the evaporation rate from the pool using one of three evaporation models (Vossler, Shell, or Clewell evaporation models) in addition to providing the downwind plume concentrations. For each release, AFTOX assumes the plume distribution is Gaussian in the downwind and crosswind directions. The model uses Pasquill-Gifford dispersion coefficients, with modifications to account for a user-specified averaging time. BREEZE HAZ AFTOX offers many features to tailor your analyses to a wide variety of sources and release scenarios.
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